中国性传播疾病的疫情控制策略和未来期望

BMC Med 2011 ;9 111. [IF:5.750]The epidemic of sexually transmitted infections in China: implications for control and future perspectives.Chen XS , Peeling RW , Yin YP , Mabey DC .National Center for STD Control, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College Institute of Dermatology, Nanjing, China. chenxs@ncstdlc.org.南京我国医科大学小儿研究所全国性病机房

AbstractABSTRACT: China has experienced an increasing epidemic of sexually transmitted infections (STIs), including HIV. High risk groups likely to be infected include female sex workers (FSWs) and their clients, men who he sex with men (MSM), drug users and migrant workers. Prevention can be achieved through education of the population, condom promotion, early detection of symptomatic and asymptomatic people, and effective diagnosis and treatment of these patients and their partners. This article aims to describe the profile of the epidemic in high-risk groups in China as well as to detail the contributing factors and the implications for control. Programmes for the control of STIs should be immediate priorities in China, and primary and secondary prevention strategies are vital to this process.

摘要性传播疾病在我国开始越来越多的流行，都有艾滋病。高危群体都有女性专业人士和她的伴侣，男者，海洛因的人和经常需要外出实习的人都可能被细菌感染，我们可以通过全民教育，避孕措施的宣传，早期推测有症状和无病理症状的群体，并且对这些病童和他们的伴侣推行有效的诊断和治疗获得预防。这前言的旨在在于刻画我国的高危群体流行的概况同时对控制的贡献作用和意义技术细节化。在我国控制性传播疾病的计划应该随即被须要考虑，并且初级和二级安全措施对这个过程来说是想像中重要的。

编辑： lizexiu